China workplace deaths fall to 38,000 in 2017: report

But fines for work safety violations rose 58 percent in the year to around 3.3 billion yuan ($521.10 million), the official China Daily reported, quoting the Minister of the State Administration of Work Safety Wang Yupu.

Wang said more than 4.6 million onsite inspections were conducted last year, but warned China faced growing pressures in the workplace with around 43 million people traveling to work every day and one billion tonnes of hazardous chemical substances transported each year.

According to the official Xinhua news agency, China's coal sector - once notoriously unsafe - saw 375 fatalities in 2017, down 28.7 percent on the year.

Following a series of nationwide campaigns against illegal mining, the number of deaths in the coal sector has fallen steadily from a peak of nearly 5,000 in 2003.

A recent campaign against overcapacity in the sector has also helped boost safety, with a total of 6,100 small-scale mines shut down over the course of 2017.

Huang Yuzhi, head of China's State Administration of Coal Mine Safety, warned that around 28 percent of China's total coal mines still had annual production capacity of less than 90,000 tonnes, and were therefore more accident prone.

($1 = 6.3328 yuan)

(Reporting by David Stanway; Editing by Michael Perry)